Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Full Name: | Pierre Auguste Renoir. |
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Nationality: | French. |
Year of Birth: | 1841, Limoges, France. |
Year of Death: | 1919, Cagnes-sur-Mer, France. |
Style: | Impressionism. |
Pierre Auguste Renoir was born in 1841 in France. Along with other Impressionist artists, Pierre found in painting a different way of interpreting the events occurring during those years. So much so that through lighting and colors, he develops a parallel reality, full of charm and liveliness, which he himself lacks due to personal difficulties.
A pictorial element present throughout his career is the characteristic blurring he applies to nudes and female figures, which defined his style.
In the mid-1880, P. A. Renoir began suffering from arthritis in his hands, which gave his work another sense; the pain made him settle down, and the paintings began to be imbued with an unprecedented realism. Renoir finally understood that unaltered reality is also beautiful, that imperfections contrast with perfections, and it is in this difference that beauty lies.
In the painter arose the desire to live his reality. Advanced in years, he continued painting even having to tie the brush to his wrist due to the pain of the disease. This love can be felt in the delicacy of the figures and the joy manifested in all his works.
Renoir's Paintings
In his works, the purest Impressionist style is appreciated, one that was cultivated by only a small group of founders of the style. Landscapes, portraits, and genre scenes make up the majority of Renoir's catalog.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: Bal du moulin de la GaletteType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1876Located at: Orsay museumThe place is an old mill located on top of a Parisian hill; the painting depicts a social, everyday scene of a Sunday in Paris, where the working class would dress up and go out to dance, drink, and eat at Le Moulin.
Couples are seen dancing on the dance floor, while families converse seated at tables, with glass cups and drinks. The surrounding trees make the scene feel natural, conveying a mood of liberation and carefreeness.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1879Located at: Nationalmuseum Stockholm, SwedenIt describes a landscape flooded by water, a popular bathing resort near Paris, frequented by Claude Monet and Renoir, where they spent time comparing their compositions, and practicing the depiction of light on water, competing to see who could capture it more eloquently.
Renoir's version is made with shorter and faster brushstrokes, using colors directly from the tube. For his contemporaries, this painting was unfinished; however, today it is considered a classic example of Impressionism.
The beauty of this composition is undoubtedly unique; the clarity of the colors denotes extreme dedication and effort.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismGenre: Genre PaintingOriginal Title: Le Déjeuner des canotiersEnglish Title: Luncheon of the Boating PartyType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1880-81Located at: Phillips Collection, Washington, USAThe work illustrates a group of the painter's friends relaxing at the Maison Fournaise restaurant on the banks of the Seine.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismGenre: LandscapeOriginal Title: Le marronnier en fleursType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: FabricYear: 1881Located at: Alte Nationalgalerie, BerlinPeasants and flowering chestnut trees in the French spring countryside.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismEnglish Title: Two Young Girls at the PianoType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1892Located at: MET Museum, New YorkRenoir was one of those painters who enjoyed recognition and fame in his lifetime, so much so that in early 1892, he was invited by the French government to participate with one of his works in the new gallery of contemporary artists to be inaugurated in Paris: the Luxembourg Museum.
Aware that all eyes were on him and the work he was about to execute, the artist chose the theme of the 2 girls sitting at the piano, a theme well known to him, as he had painted an almost identical picture not long ago. Unlike this one, which shows the girls somewhat serious, that painting is currently in the Musée d'Orsay, whereas this one is in the MET in New York.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: Femme à l'ombrelle dans un jardinEnglish Title: Woman with a Parasol in a GardenType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1873-1875Located at: Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, MadridTo create this work, the artist was inspired by the views from his new studio in Montmartre. As soon as he entered the house, he was enchanted by this garden, which he found to be a beautiful, abandoned park.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: Les Deux Sœurs (Sur la terrasse)English Title: Two Sisters (On the Terrace)Type: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: FabricYear: 1881Located at: Art Institute of Chicago, USAThis painting is one of the artist's most beautiful works, according to experts. It's a clear demonstration of the artist's virtuosity, achieving perfect execution with vibrant colors applied with different brushes.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismGenre: Portrait, Genre PaintingEnglish Title: By the SeashoreType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1883Located at: MET Museum, New YorkThis is a studio work, for which he used the model Aline Charigot, who would soon become his fiancée and later wife.
The beach seen in the background was artificially added and is not considered to be any specific one, however, some critics place it somewhere along the Normandy coast.
This portrait represents for the artist, a new way of painting, which he himself calls "dry". It is characterized by giving extreme importance to the drawing of the main figure, which is carefully outlined and then filled in with a realistic appearance (contrary to the general practice of the Impressionists).
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismGenre: Still LifeOriginal Title: Nature morte au bouquetEnglish Title: Still Life with BouquetType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1871Located at: Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, USAThis is one of the finest works of its kind by the painter. It features two plant arrangements, a background family photo, and a fan; breaking the purely European style of the image.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: Paysage à BeaulieuType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1899Located at: The Hermitage, Saint Petersburg, RussiaThe work showcases an Impressionist landscape with pastel green colors, ideal for decorating an elegant room.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: Portrait de Mademoiselle Irène CahenType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1880Located at: E.G. Bührle Foundation, SwitzerlandThis portrait, along with two others, were commissioned by the girls' father, a well-known Jewish banker. Renoir had already worked on portraits for Jewish families in Paris, however, Irene's father did not adequately appreciate the work and paid very little for it.
The painting itself demonstrates exquisiteness, delicacy in composition, and enhances the innocence and femininity of the girl. The green background of the bush makes the main figure stand out with her white dress and reddish hair. The well-achieved tones of the white dress combine with the bluish color of the eyes and the hair ribbon.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: Rochers à l'EstaqueType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1882Located in: Boston Museum of Fine ArtsIt is one of the most renowned landscapes by the artist. It was painted in the rural surroundings of Paris, while the artist was visiting his friend Paul Cézanne, who painted several works inspired by the same landscape.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: La YoleEnglish Title: The SkiffType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1875Located in: The National Gallery, LondonThe work depicts a long boat manned by two girls navigating the River Seine.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: Bouquet dans un vaseEnglish Title: Bouquet in a VaseType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1878Located at: Indianapolis Museum of Art, USAThe painting of floral arrangements was for the artist an excellent means to develop his particular Impressionist style. With them, he combined vivid colors with textures that blur them.
In this painting, one can appreciate brushstrokes rich in paint, on the flowers, the porcelain vase, and also on the background wall. The bright tones of the vase and the soft ones of the flowers stand out even more against the "acid" green background.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismGenre: LandscapeOriginal Title: Brouillard à GuernseyEnglish Title: Fog on GuernseyType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1883Located at: Cincinnati Art Museum, USAThe painting is clearly distinguished by the artist's usual blurred brushstroke, the chromatic composition is of red, green, brown, white, and blue (sea). The elements depicted include: a cliff at the edge of the island, bushes, grass, rocks (in the background), a house, and the sea.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: La lectureEnglish Title: Girl ReadingType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1890Located at: Houston Museum of Fine ArtsThe canvas shows heavy colors, with a yellow tendency, constructing the face and body of a girl in the warmth of the home. The oil spots applied make up the girl surrounded by elements: chair, book, curtains, and background wall.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismOriginal Title: La Place Saint-Marc, VeniseEnglish Title: The Piazza San Marco, VeniceType: PaintingTechnique: OilSupport: CanvasYear: 1881Located at: Minneapolis Institute of ArtThis is a colorful Impressionist composition with elements of Expressionism, where the figure of the Saint Mark's Cathedral in Venice appears perfectly sharp, behind a cluster of spots depicting the street, people, and surrounding buildings.
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Author: Pierre-Auguste RenoirStyle: ImpressionismGenre: LandscapeOriginal title: Paysage à WargemontTitle in English: Road at WargemontType: PaintingTechnique: OilMedium: CanvasYear: 1879Location: Toledo Museum of Art, USAIt features a blend of luminous colors that merge into each other with blurred outlines. This painting is one of Renoir's most notable landscapes. The piece has the particularity that it was not exhibited in Paris, nor was it offered for sale either; it was sold for the first time in Copenhagen in 1914, after the artist's death.
The dreamlike view of rocky hills, the winding path, the lines of the trees, and the blotches that make up the bushes were considered by experts to have been made with a technique far ahead of its time. Renoir applied thin translucent layers of paint without waiting for the previous layer to dry; creating a blurred, fluid, and luminous image.
Renoir's paintings have remained a beacon of art that shows new artists the way to pass their brushes for a perfect composition and an illuminated impressionist color. Renoir's legacy is undoubtedly the desire to speak through painting.
Order it in the section of Renoir oil paintings
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